Friday, March 15, 2013

10.Individual State Lemon Law Interpretations - If Your Car is a Lemon or Not!

All states interpret the lemon law differently. It is important to know how your state views the law based on the state, repair attempts, days out of service, and the coverage period of the warranty.

The laws may be frustrating to consumers and hard to interpret. If you fall under the basics of the table listed below then you should seek advice from an attorney.

Below are the 50 different states interpretations of the lemon law.

 



























































































































































































































































































































State Summary Repair Attempts/ Days out of Service Coverage Period of Warranty 
 AlabamaVehicles self propelled and intended for use on public highways. Motor homes and GVW of more than 10,000 are excluded3 attempts to repair 30 calendar days out of service1 year with a 12,000 miles
 AlaskaVehicles with four wheels intended for personal, family, and household purposes that require registration. Tractors, farm vehicles, motorcycles, and off-road vehicles are excluded3 attempts to repair 30 business days out of serviceVehicle should be under express warranty period, 24,000 miles or 2 years. (whichever comes first)
ArizonaAny vehicle under 10,000 GVW designed with a primary use to transport people or property on the highways. This also applies to self propelled vehicles and the chassis of a motor home4 attempts to repair 30 calendar days out of serviceExpress warranty, 2 years, 24,000 miles, or whichever expires first
ArkansasVehicle purchased or leased for transporting people or property, including motor homes. Motorcycles, mopeds,vehicles over 10,000 lbs. and facilities of a mobile home are excluded1 attempt to repair a defect that may be life threatening or cause serious injury or 3 attempts to repair, 30 calendar days out of service or 5 attempts to repair on separate occasions that decrease valueExpress warranty 2 years, 24,000 miles or whichever occurs first
CaliforniaVehicles for personal, family, or household purposes The chassis, chassis cab, and portion of motor home devoted to passengers. Dealer-owned and demonstration vehicles. Excluding motorcycles, portions of motor homes for habitation and off-road vehicles2 attempts to repair any defect life threatening or that may cause injury or 4 repair attempts or 30 calendar days out of service18,000 miles, 18 months – whichever comes first
ColoradoPrivate passenger vehicles used for personal or household use for carrying less than 10 passengers sold in the state of Colorado; including pickups, vans but not motor homes and motorcycles4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty or 1 year – whichever comes first
ConnecticutLeased or sold passenger vehicles sold within the state. Excludes agricultural tractors4 attempts to repair- 30 calendar days not functional or 2 attempts to repair serious safety hazard18,000 miles or 2 years whichever comes first
DelawarePassenger vehicles except living facilities inside of motor homes and motorcycles4 attempts to repair or 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty whichever comes first
District of ColumbiaAny vehicle sold or registered in D.C. and designed for transporting people. This excludes buses, motorcycles, motor homes and recreational4 attempts to repair or 30 days out of service2 years and 18,000 miles – whichever comes first
FloridaVehicles obtained in the state and used for personal purposes. Excludes off-road, mopeds, trucks over 10,000 lbs., and living facilities of recreational, and motorcycles3 attempts to repair – 30 calendar days out of service24,000 miles, 18 months – whichever happens first
GeorgiaSelf-propelled vehicles designed to transport people or property over public highways and purchased by original buyer in the state. Excluded are dwelling parts of mobile homes, commercial, motorcycles and 10,000 lbs or more1 repair attempt for life threatening concern of braking or steering system; 3 attempts to repair or 30 calendar days of service12,000 miles or 1 year- whichever happens first
HawaiiSelf-propelled vehicles designed to transport people or property over public highways and purchased by original buyer in the state. Excluded are dwelling parts of mobile homes, commercial, motorcycles and 10,000 lbs or more1 repair attempt for life threatening concern of braking or steering system; 3 attempts to repair or 30 calendar days of serviceExpress warranty 2 years, 24,000 miles or whichever occurs first
IdahoVehicles used for personal use sold in the state, excludes motorcycles, farm tractors, living trailers, or any vehicle with GVWR or that is over 12,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service2 years, 24,000 miles or whichever occurs first
IllinoisPassenger vehicles under 8,000 lbs., recreational for personal, household, and family purposes, excluding travel trailers, motorcycles, and camping trailers4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 12,000 miles or whichever comes first
IndianaMotor vehicles sold in state less than 10,000 lbs intended for use on public highways, excludes conversion vans, motor homes, road building equipment, farm tractors, truck tractors, motorcycles, mopeds, snowmobiles, and any off-road4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service18,000 miles or 1 ½ years – whichever comes first
IowaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.1 attempt to repair for life threatening concern of braking or steering system; 3 attempts to repair or 30 calendar days of service2 years, 24,000 miles or whichever is first
KansasVehicles less than 12,000 lbs. purchased and registered in the state4 attempts to repair or 10 repairs on different defects – 30 calendar days not in serviceAny period of warranty – 1 year – whichever happens first
KentuckyVehicles owned by a resident except conversion vans, motor homes, mopeds, motorcycles, farm equipment, and any vehicle that has more than 2 axles4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 12,000 miles or whichever is first
LouisianaVehicles less than 10,000 lbs. excluding motor homes, motorcycles, and commercial vehicles4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
MaineSold or leased vehicles in Maine; excluding vehicles over 8,000 lbs. businesses that register more than 3 vehicles3 attempts to repair and 15 business days out of service2 year, 18,000 miles or whichever is first
MarylandPassenger vehicles, excluding fleets of 5 or more vehicles and motor homes3 attempts to repair and 15 business days out of service15 months, 15,000 miles or whichever is first
MassachusettsVehicles, except for off-road, motor homes, and motorcycles3 attempts to repair and 15 business days out of service1 year, 15,000 miles or whichever comes first
Michigan10 or less passenger vehicles; excluding buses, trucks, and motor homes4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
MinnesotaPassenger vehicles, recreational equipment, chassis, and must be used 40% or more for personal use1 unsuccessful repair of a failed steering or braking system; 4 attempts to repair or 30 days out of serviceExpress warranty – 2 year – whichever is first
Mississippi3 attempts to repair and 15 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
Missouri4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
MontanaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service2 year, 18,000 miles or whichever is first
NebraskaVehicles sold in state used for household and business purposes; excluding self-propelled mobile homes4 attempts to repair and 40 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
NevadaHousehold vehicles; except motor homes and off-road vehicles4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
New HampshireVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
New jerseyPassenger vehicles or motorcycles leased or purchased in state, except living portion of a motor home3 attempts to repair and 20 business days out of service2 year, 18,000 miles or whichever is first
New MexicoVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
New YorkPassenger vehicles excluding motorcycles and off-road4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service2 year, 18,000 miles or whichever is first
North CarolinaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 20 business days out of service2 year, 24,000 miles or whichever is first
North DakotaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
OhioPassenger vehicles excluding vehiclesowned by a business that have 3 or more vehicles3 attempts to repair and 15 business days out of service1 year, 18,000 miles or whichever is first
OklahomaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 45 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
OregonHousehold vehicles including leased vehicles and motorcycles4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 12,000 miles or whichever is first
PennsylvaniaLeased and purchased vehicles used for personal purposes3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 12,000 miles or whichever is first
Rhode islandVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 15,000 miles or whichever is first
South CarolinaPassenger vehicles, trailers, semitrailers, transporting people but not for a profit; excludes motorcycles, living quarters of recreational vehicles, off-road, and trucks over 5,000 GVW4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 12,000 miles or whichever is first
South DakotaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year, 12,000 miles or whichever is first
TennesseeVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
TexasVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 18,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
UtahVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 12,000 lbs.4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
VermontVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of servicePeriod of express warranty
VirginiaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service18 months
WashingtonVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 19,000 lbs.3 attempts to repair and 15 business days out of service24, 000 miles or 2 years – first
West VirginiaVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
WisconsinVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds,motor homes4 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of serviceExpress warranty – 1 year – whichever is first
WyomingVehicle bought in the state and intended for transporting people and property; excluding motorcycles, mopeds, motor homes and over 10,000 lbs.3 attempts to repair and 30 business days out of service1 year

 

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